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    <title>Transportation Surveying &amp; Mapping</title>
    <description>
      <![CDATA[Surveyors are vital in road and railroad projects and increasingly use BIM for infrastructure projects.]]>
    </description>
    <link>https://www.pobonline.com/rss/2676</link>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <item>
      <title>A Heli-Good Photo From A Land Surveying Job</title>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[A land surveyor shares a photo from the field at Wales Airport in Wales, Alaska.<strong> </strong>]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/102393</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2021 10:16:48 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/102393-a-heli-good-photo-from-a-land-surveying-job</link>
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        <media:title type="plain">Wales Airport</media:title>
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        <media:title type="plain">Wales, Alaska</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Wales, Alaska, c. 1950. Courtesy Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection</media:description>
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    <item>
      <title>What Does A Land Surveyor Do? These Photos Show A Lot</title>
      <author>adolphuse@bnpmedia.com (Emell Derra Adolphus)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[From cows to chaotic scenes, land surveyors from around the world share photos from the field.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/102340</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2021 11:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/102340-what-does-a-land-surveyor-do-these-photos-show-a-lot</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>TinySurveyor's Big Impact On Land Surveying</title>
      <author>adolphuse@bnpmedia.com (Emell Derra Adolphus)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[TinyMobileRobots is the maker of the TinySurveyor, a mobile robot that land surveyors can use for layouts and road building, equipped with GNSS integration and total station compatible.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/102289</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2020 16:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/102289-tinysurveyors-big-impact-on-land-surveying</link>
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        <media:title type="plain">TinySurveyor</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Adding a sprayer can to the design made it so the TinySurveyor could be used for layout tasks.</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>HELP WANTED: Antique Surveyors Transit Appraisal</title>
      <author>adolphuse@bnpmedia.com (Emell Derra Adolphus)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>A surveyor&nbsp;received&nbsp;the antique surveyors transit after retiring from&nbsp;the Canadian National Railway, and now his family is looking to find the value of the equipment.&nbsp;</p>]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/102255</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2020 06:20:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/102255-help-wanted-finding-the-value-of-an-antique-surveyors-transit</link>
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    <item>
      <title>Land Surveyor Recounts Being Stuck In the Field</title>
      <author>gladhill.eric16@gmail.com (Eric B. Gladhill)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Eric B. Gladhill, PLS, on the problems every land survey crew faces in the field.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/102249</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2020 08:45:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/102249-land-surveyor-recounts-being-stuck-in-the-field</link>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ground Penetrating Radar Surveys Could Save Transportation Departments Money</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>The Maine Department of Transportation uses PaveScan&nbsp;ground penetrating radar technology to improve road pavement quality and service life.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/102214</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2020 09:12:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/102214-ground-penetrating-radar-surveys-could-save-transportation-departments-money</link>
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    <item>
      <title>Business Case for Surveyors to Offer Monitoring Services</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[By investing in real-time monitoring, surveyors can help to ensure construction site workers and assets are safe, while also reducing the risk of injury for their survey crew.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/102203</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2020 14:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/102203-business-case-for-surveyors-to-offer-monitoring-services</link>
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      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2020/07-July/1-pob0720_real02_1-construction-site-Italy_900.jpg?1594841166" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="79050">
        <media:title type="plain">Monitoring a construction site in Italy</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Monitoring a construction site in Italy.

Photo courtesy of Trimble
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2020/07-July/2-pob0720_real04_3-construction-site-II-Italy_900.jpg?1594841194" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="38305">
        <media:title type="plain">Monitoring a construction site in Italy</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Monitoring a construction site in Italy.

Photo courtesy of Trimble</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>GIS, GNSS and Accurate Asset Mapping for Port of New Orleans</title>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[No matter how much legacy data is available, sometimes the only way to be sure of an asset is to field-locate, verify, and update.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101957</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 02 Dec 2019 09:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101957-gis-gnss-and-accurate-asset-mapping-for-port-of-new-orleans</link>
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      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/12-December/pob1219_gis01_2018-07-11-122759_900.jpg?1574799836" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="117485">
        <media:title type="plain">Brennon Albarez and Andrew Milanes</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Brennon Albarez (left), field technician, and Andrew Milanes (center), VP of Es2, capturing waterfront infrastructure features along the Nashville Avenue Wharf, such as mooring bits and gantry crane features, using a Trimble R2 and T10 tablet with Esri Collector.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/12-December/pob1219_gis02_Huey_P_Long_Bridge_Baton_Rouge_northwest_1_900.jpg?1574799910" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="82193">
        <media:title type="plain">Huey P. Long Bridge</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Rapidly mapping all of the expansion joints of the Huey P. Long Bridge was done by mounting a Trimble R2 rover on a high-rail truck that rides on the track. Real-time corrections from the local VRS network yielded accurate locations, and the rover performed well despite the obscured sky view through the iron over structure.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/12-December/pob1219_gis03_NOPB-Web-App_900.jpg?1574800070" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="91094">
        <media:title type="plain">Port NOLA GIS web portal</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">The field asset mapping pilot provided valuable, current, and spatially accurate data that contributed to the Port NOLA GIS web portal. Field data collection was paramount to the successful update of the GIS as many legacy analog records were incomplete or inaccurate.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/12-December/pob1219_gis04_2018-07-12-075055-1_900.jpg?1574800031" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="154435">
        <media:title type="plain">Brennon Albarez and Andrew Milanes with Maggie Cloos</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Brennon Albarez (left), field technician, and Andrew Milanes (center), VP of Es2, consultants for the mapping pilot with Maggie Cloos (right), Port NOLA GIS manager on the railroad portion of the Huey P. Long Bridge that crosses the Mississippi River. The team collected fixed asset features for the New Orleans Public Belt Railroad, such as rail line expansion joints and signals, using a Trimble R2 and T10 tablet with Esri Collector.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/12-December/pob1219_gis05_NOPB-Collector-App_900.jpg?1574800112" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="144303">
        <media:title type="plain">Esri Collector app</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Port NOLA authored their Esri Collector app for the fixed asset mapping, verification , and update, as was deployed with field mapping teams on mobile tablets (e.g. Trimble T10) with GNSS peripherals (e.g. Trimble R2).
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/12-December/pob1219_gis06_Port_of_New_Orleans_900.jpg?1574800147" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="169713">
        <media:title type="plain">Port of New Orleans</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">The Port of New Orleans is one of the busiest ports in North America, at the nexus of large continental navigable river and rail networks. An updated and modernized GIS was developed through the digitalization of legacy records, aerial imagery, and GNSS field asset mapping.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>LiDAR: Promise and Challenge in Autonomous Vehicles</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[As automakers address their challenges with LiDAR, other users of LiDAR technology are likely to benefit.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/blogs/23/post/101923</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Nov 2019 09:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/blogs/23-geodatapoint-blog/post/101923-lidar-promise-and-challenge-in-autonomous-vehicles</link>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Improving Survey Productivity for Bus Stop Project</title>
      <author>john.stenmark@comcast.net (John Stenmark LS)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[How complicated can it be to redesign a simple bus stop?]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101916</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Nov 2019 09:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101916-improving-survey-productivity-for-bus-stop-project</link>
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      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/11-November/pob1119_productive01_Working-in-the-winter_900.jpg?1572355599" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="97089">
        <media:title type="plain">Bridget Coulter and Annalena Hellstrom</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Bridget Coulter (left) and Annalena Hellström at work in the Swedish countryside. “There is no bad weather, only bad clothing,” Hellström says
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/11-November/pob1119_productive02_Bridget-in-action_900.jpg?1572355635" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="99632">
        <media:title type="plain">surveying team working at a bus stop</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">At work at a bus stop. SRA provided the guard truck as an additional layer of safety for the team.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/11-November/pob1119_productive03_oregrund-1_900.jpg?1572355666" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="130683">
        <media:title type="plain">point cloud</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Raw point cloud data produced by the SX10 and processed in Trimble Business Center software. The ÅF team captured scans at each location.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/11-November/pob1119_productive04_oregrund-2_900.jpg?1572355785" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="157203">
        <media:title type="plain">laser scan of surrounding trees, structures and utilities</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Processed scanning data highlights trees, structures and light poles. Simple color coding was applied in TBC.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/11-November/pob1119_productive05_SkNrmdump-Almunge-Station-A-QT-Reader_900.jpg?1572355828" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="158835">
        <media:title type="plain">Scanning data output in LAS format</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Scanning data output in LAS format is ready for viewing by stakeholders. Designers could work directly in the point cloud and make virtual “visits” to the site.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/11-November/pob1119_productive06_Uppsala-Forsmarksparken-DWG_900.jpg?1572355919" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="150759">
        <media:title type="plain">Survey results from Trimble Business Center as viewed in Google Earth</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Survey results from TBC as viewed in Google Earth. Accurate georeferencing enabled smooth transfer via KML files.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/11-November/pob1119_productive07_oregrund-before_900.jpg?1572355959" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="171406">
        <media:title type="plain">A bus stop in Uppsala County before updating</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">A bus stop in Uppsala County before and after updating. Safety improvements include wider pullouts and improved pedestrian access. A new shelter and bicycle parking would be installed later.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/11-November/pob1119_productive08_oregrund-after-2_900.jpg?1572355976" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="152630">
        <media:title type="plain">A bus stop in Uppsala County after updating</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">A bus stop in Uppsala County before and after updating. Safety improvements include wider pullouts and improved pedestrian access. A new shelter and bicycle parking would be installed later.</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ohio Surveyor's 25 Years Reflects in Cleveland Skyline</title>
      <author>trunickp@bnpmedia.com (Perry Trunick)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Chris Tomko, PE, PS and senior project manager for R.E. Warner & Associates Inc., didn’t set out to become a surveyor. His exposure to the profession came through his pursuit of a degree and career in civil engineering.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101883</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Oct 2019 09:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101883-ohio-surveyors-25-years-reflects-in-cleveland-skyline</link>
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        <media:title type="plain">Chris Tomko</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Chris Tomko, PE, PS, is senior project manager, R.E. Warner &amp;amp; Associates, Inc., Westlake, Ohio.  His career as a professional engineer and professional surveyor spans 25 years with the firm.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/10-October/pob1019_solo02_DSC_7197_900.jpg?1570201315" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="152634">
        <media:title type="plain">Chris Tomko in front of the Anthony J. Celebrezze Federal Building</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Among the high-profile projects Chris Tomko has participated in is the Anthony J. Celebrezze Federal Building in Cleveland. Other projects on the Cleveland skyline include the Q Arena (Quicken Loans Arena, now the Rocket Mortgage Fieldhouse), and Brown’s Stadium (now FirstEnergy Stadium).
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/10-October/pob1019_solo03_IMG_5312_edited-1_900.jpg?1570201366" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="163180">
        <media:title type="plain">Eaton Corporation headquarters</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Eaton Corporation headquarters.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/10-October/pob1019_solo04_Cleveland-Hilton-Hotel-Construction-Staking_900.jpg?1570201392" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="118398">
        <media:title type="plain">Cleveland Hilton Hotel Construction Staking</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Cleveland Hilton Hotel Construction Staking.</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Aerial Survey of Rail Line Poses Challenges</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[When a Cessna fixed-wing aircraft took off over an Austrian alpine region on an early morning day in August 2016, it ascended carrying two crew, a large-format digital camera, a bit of uncertainty, and a whole lot of risk.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101829</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 2019 10:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101829-aerial-survey-of-rail-line-poses-challenges</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/09-September/pob0919_alpine01_valley-3761608_900.jpg?1567105596" type="image/jpeg" length="95846"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/09-September/pob0919_alpine01_valley-3761608_900.jpg?1567105596" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="95846">
        <media:title type="plain">Austrian Alps</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">The lush, narrow valleys of the Austrian Alps.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/09-September/pob0919_alpine02_Railroad_Area_4_900.jpg?1567105686" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="80215">
        <media:title type="plain">Kundl-Baumkirchen dual railway</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">The A12 motorway runs parallel to the Kundl-Baumkirchen dual railway. AVT collected 2-cm-resolution images of the 40-km section.

Photo Credit: Daja Gellerova, Pixabay.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/09-September/pob0919_alpine03_MM_Fahrt1_Copyright_OEBB_Easy2Map_AVT_900.jpg?1567105740" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="95322">
        <media:title type="plain">Trimble MX7 mobile imaging system</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">The Trimble MX7 mobile imaging system was mounted on the roof of a small van and pulled by a special locomotive of the ÖBB. The mobile mapper complemented the aerial campaign.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/09-September/pob0919_alpine04_GCP_Schacht_Copyright_AVT_900.jpg?1567105778" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="126954">
        <media:title type="plain">ground control point</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">One of 50 ground control points AVT set out to establish control for the flight.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/09-September/pob0919_alpine05_2011_08_24-Stans-c-OEBB-Gerhard-Berger20_900.jpg?1567105814" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="117644">
        <media:title type="plain">train on Kundl-Baumkirchen dual railway</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Designed for speeds up to 220 km/h (135 mph), the Kundl-Baumkirchen dual railway crosses the Alps and is the northern connection to the Brenner Base Tunnel.</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Easement Disputes Often Focus on Activities of Owners</title>
      <author>kkline@buncombe.main.nc.us (Kristopher M. Kline PLS)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Easement disputes are on the rise across the nation, as illustrated by the ease with which they can be found in modern court records.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101826</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 2019 10:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101826-easement-disputes-often-focus-on-activities-of-owners</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Default_Images/Columnists_2015WebFormat-Kline.jpg?1569939786" type="image/jpeg" length="172000"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/09-September/pob0919_marks02_GettyImages-625963672_900.jpg?1567097145" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="27513">
        <media:title type="plain">easements</media:title>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Autonomous Vehicles Still a Work In Progress</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[This industry is making refinements in more effectively collecting and processing data for navigation, communications and predictive analytics.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101642</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 May 2019 08:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101642-autonomous-vehicles-still-a-work-in-progress</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2019/05-May/pob0519_GDPshacklett01_GettyImages-1098161928_900.jpg?1556827682" type="image/jpeg" length="94348"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Unmistakable Marks: Railroad Rights Can Require Special Attention</title>
      <author>kkline@buncombe.main.nc.us (Kristopher M. Kline PLS)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Determining the extent and type of right conveyed or dedicated for railroad use is one of the thornier issues facing surveyors and land use professionals in the United States.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101368</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 May 2018 09:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101368-unmistakable-marks-railroad-rights-can-require-special-attention</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Default_Images/Columnists_2015WebFormat-Kline.jpg?1569939786" type="image/jpeg" length="172000"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2018/05-May/pob0518_marks02_GettyImages-503393522_900.jpg?1525366687" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="134797">
        <media:title type="plain">railway</media:title>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Converging Technologies Tackle Safety of Autonomous Vehicles</title>
      <author>trunickp@bnpmedia.com (Perry Trunick)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[In a world that is becoming increasingly interconnected, we can’t help but witness large-scale convergence.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101357</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2018 09:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101357-converging-technologies-tackle-safety-of-autonomous-vehicles</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Default_Images/web-Perry-Trunick.jpg?1456499859" type="image/jpeg" length="175097"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2018/05-May/pob0518_guest02_GettyImages-184313840-2_900.jpg?1525183899" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="126681">
        <media:title type="plain">GIS mapping</media:title>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Using Aerial LiDAR for Infrastructure Surveys</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[The history of Tuck Mapping Solutions and LiDAR began in the 1990’s with our firm flying a LiDAR system for Airborne Laser Mapping.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101314</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Mar 2018 09:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101314-using-aerial-lidar-for-infrastructure-surveys</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2018/03-March/pob0318_aerial01_iStock-639599182_900.jpg?1520261364" type="image/jpeg" length="164158"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Canal Survey Applies Multiple Surveying Technologies</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[How do you develop a strategy to repair and maintain something that you can’t see or access?]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101300</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2018 09:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101300-canal-survey-applies-multiple-surveying-technologies</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2018/03-March/pob0318_work01_Canal-Construction-1_900.jpg?1519671389" type="image/jpeg" length="108471"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2018/03-March/pob0318_work01_Canal-Construction-1_900.jpg?1519671389" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="108471">
        <media:title type="plain">canal maintenance</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Crews conduct maintenance at complex canal structures. Laser scanning provided precise data for planning and construction documentation.

All Photos courtesy of Trimble
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2018/03-March/pob0318_work03_Bild1_900.jpg?1519671803" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="72071">
        <media:title type="plain">colorized scan data</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Colorized image created from aerial and 
terrestrial data. The aerial mapping was completed in just two days.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2018/03-March/pob0318_work04_Pinseln-von-Passpunkten_900.jpg?1519671838" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="128295">
        <media:title type="plain">installing control marker</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">A SAK technician installs control markers prior to the canal shutdown.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2018/03-March/pob0318_work05_DSC00988_900.jpg?1519671913" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="103511">
        <media:title type="plain">construction begins</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Construction teams started work while the canal was partially full. The tight schedule required multiple contractors to coordinate activities.</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Road Recycling Meets Surveying</title>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Nations need good connections to thrive.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101191</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Dec 2017 09:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101191-road-recycling-meets-surveying</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/12-December/pob1217_recycle01_iStock-183360292_900.jpg?1518539583" type="image/jpeg" length="43632"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mobile LiDAR Gaining Traction in Engineering, Construction Fields</title>
      <author>trunickp@bnpmedia.com (Perry Trunick)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Done right, and done in conjunction with other technologies, mobile LiDAR is powerful.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/101120</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Oct 2017 09:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/101120-mobile-lidar-gaining-traction-in-engineering-construction-fields</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/10-October/pob1017_mobile01_iStock-612616106_900.jpg?1506626578" type="image/jpeg" length="86320"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Geospatial Tech Helps Keep London Rail Running</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[First envisioned shortly after World War II, Crossrail is a 73-mile-long (118-kilometer) railway serving the greater London area.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/100910</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 May 2017 08:45:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/100910-geospatial-tech-helps-keep-london-rail-running</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/05-May/pob0517_london01_DSC3659_900.jpg?1493310021" type="image/jpeg" length="109429"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/05-May/pob0517_london01_DSC3659_900.jpg?1493310021" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="109429">
        <media:title type="plain">monitoring existing track</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">To detect any tilt or slew of the rails during nearby construction, Morgan Sindall needed to provide 24-hour monitoring of the existing track.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/05-May/pob0517_london02_DSC3504_900.jpg?1493309575" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="152812">
        <media:title type="plain">Chris Harris and Nick Giles</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Chris Harris of Korec (left) and Nick Giles of Morgan Sindall (right) check progress on London's Crossrail project.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/05-May/pob0517_london03_DSC3676_900.jpg?1493309682" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="123514">
        <media:title type="plain">total stations</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">To provide optical monitoring, 10 Trimble S8 total stations equipped with Trimble VISION technology were used.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/05-May/pob0517_london04_DSC3610_900.jpg?1493309721" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="129890">
        <media:title type="plain">monitoring prisms</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Morgan Sindall installed more than 600 prisms to the track for monitoring by total stations for the project.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/05-May/pob0517_london05_GWcollaboration_900.jpg?1493309785" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="153769">
        <media:title type="plain">project team</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Collaboration with DLR (l-r): Chris Hind, Senior PICOW DLR, Pawel Owsianka, Monitoring Surveyor, Morgan Sindall, Nick Giles, Chief Land Surveyor, Morgan Sindall and Darius Rindeika, PICOW DLR </media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>A Tale of Two Bridge Surveys</title>
      <author>trunickp@bnpmedia.com (Perry Trunick)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Real-time geodetic monitoring is measuring tidal influences on bridges at the Port of Hamburg.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/100756</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2017 09:02:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/100756-a-tale-of-two-bridge-surveys</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/02-February/pob0217_hamburg01_KattwykDSC_8467_900.jpg?1485372831" type="image/jpeg" length="143336"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/02-February/pob0217_hamburg02_ControlPointsPicture3_900.jpg?1485372890" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="166988">
        <media:title type="plain">aerial view of Kattwyk Bridge</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">At the Kattwyk Bridge (yellow box), fixed points were established in three dimensions with four precise vertical control points in areas not affected by deformation. Courtesy of Dr. Brunkhorst
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/02-February/pob0217_hamburg03_MON-88462_Brunkhorst-12_900.jpg?1485372924" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="108637">
        <media:title type="plain">control points for Kattwyk Bridge</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">At the Kattwyk Bridge (yellow box), fixed points were established in three dimensions with four precise vertical control points in areas not affected by deformation. Courtesy of Dr. Brunkhorst</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/02-February/pob0217_hamburg05_KattwykDSC_8462_900.jpg?1485373162" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="157644">
        <media:title type="plain">Kattwyk Bridge road and rail traffic</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">The current Kattwyk Bridge was adapted to handle both road and rail traffic. Road traffic is halted when trains are crossing – disrupting traffic as much as 50 times per day. Photo by Perry A. Trunick
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/02-February/pob0217_hamburg04_RetheDSC_8442_900.jpg?1485373195" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="112321">
        <media:title type="plain">Rethe Bridge</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">An earlier project, the new Rethe Bridge, is a bascule bridge which replaces the former lift bridge. It is also affected by tidal influences in the Elbe River. Photo by Perry A. Trunick
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2017/02-February/pob0217_hamburg06_KattwykDSC_8463_900.jpg?1485373277" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="107617">
        <media:title type="plain">electro-optical sensors</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Electro-optical measurements check deformation and movement of the Kattwyk Bridge. Photo by Perry A. Trunick
</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Transportation Management Benefits From eGIS</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Due to high-risk failures over the past decade, transportation agencies have experienced an increased need for a better means of inventorying asset condition.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/100690</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2016 09:10:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/100690-transportation-management-benefits-from-egis</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016/12-December/pob1216_trans01_Bridge-elevation_gradient_900.jpg?1480536867" type="image/jpeg" length="200300"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016/12-December/pob1216_trans01_Bridge-elevation_gradient_900.jpg?1480536867" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="200300">
        <media:title type="plain">ArcGIS software</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Straight Line Diagram created using Esri ArcGIS Desktop software can be used within mobile applications to assist field staff in navigating their way to the asset. Maser Consulting P.A.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016/12-December/pob1216_trans02_highway-curve_900.jpg?1480536926" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="147812">
        <media:title type="plain">curve evaluation</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Mobile LiDAR data can be used to establish the curve radii and the superelevation along the curve. Maser Consulting P.A.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016/12-December/pob1216_trans03_SS_311057147_Stop-Sign_resized_900.jpg?1480536954" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="233372">
        <media:title type="plain">stop sign</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">Collecting asset information using LiDAR can improve safety and reduce traffic disruptions.</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Thoughts from the Capturing Reality Forum</title>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Last year, my traditional Thanksgiving holiday with family and friends was replaced with a trip to Salzburg, Austria, to attend and participate at the Capturing Reality Forum, a technical conference focused on 3D, laser scanning and LiDAR technologies.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/98122</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Mar 2016 08:03:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/98122-thoughts-from-the-capturing-reality-forum</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016-03/pob0316_reality01_CapturingRealityForum_Emison_1_900.jpg?1456758036" type="image/jpeg" length="93909"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016-03/pob0316_reality01_CapturingRealityForum_Emison_1_900.jpg?1456758036" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="93909">
        <media:title type="plain">3D rendering ground level Salzburg Congress</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	A 3D facility rendering of the ground level of the Salzburg Congress. Photo courtesy Bill Emison</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016-03/pob0316_reality02_CapturingRealityForum_Emison_2_900.jpg?1456757909" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="105227">
        <media:title type="plain">Arup common data environment architecture</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	Arup’s common data environment architecture. 
	Photo courtesy Bill Emison</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016-03/pob0316_reality03_CapturingRealityForum_Emison_3_900.jpg?1456757934" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="88619">
        <media:title type="plain">GWRM project web viewer</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	A screenshot of the GWRM project web viewer. Photo courtesy Bill Emison
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016-03/pob0316_reality04_CapturingRealityForum_Emison_5_900.jpg?1456757946" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="163386">
        <media:title type="plain">3D model of Velser Tunnel Complex</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	A 3D model of Velser Tunnel Complex in the Netherlands, which runs beneath the North Sea Canal. 
	Photo courtesy Bill Emison</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016-03/pob0316_reality05_CapturingRealityForum_Emison_6_900.jpg?1456757959" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="137575">
        <media:title type="plain">Integrated BIM engineering process diagram</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	An integrated BIM engineering process diagram. 
	Photo courtesy Bill Emison</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2016-03/pob0316_reality06_CapturingRealityForum_Emison_4_900.jpg?1456757983" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="132682">
        <media:title type="plain">UK Rail Mail</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	The United Kingdom’s “Rail Mail” was the world’s first driverless, electrified railway and was in use from 1927 to 2003. 
	Photo courtesy Bill Emison</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bringing Software to the Surveyor</title>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>
	How easy any software package is to use has much to do with the ease of training required to learn it. Land surveying software typically used to gather field measurement data and produce a CAD drawing for a client is no different.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/97833</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 21 Oct 2015 08:55:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/97833-bringing-software-to-the-surveyor</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2015-10/pob1015_edu01_OnlineEducation_MicroSurvey_1_900.jpg?1443201682" type="image/jpeg" length="133064"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2015-10/pob1015_edu01_OnlineEducation_MicroSurvey_1_900.jpg?1443201682" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="133064">
        <media:title type="plain">Bringing software to the surveyor</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	From the comfort of his office, MicroSurvey technical support specialist James Johnston can efficiently train students in survey software products such as the new STAR*NET.</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2015-10/pob1015_edu02_OnlineEducation_MicroSurvey_2_900.jpg?1443201061" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="58069">
        <media:title type="plain">Online training with MicroSurvey</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	This is the view of James Johnston’s screen as he conducts online training with MicroSurvey survey software users throughout the world.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2015-10/pob1015_edu03_OnlineEducation_MicroSurvey_3_900.jpg?1443201176" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="114009">
        <media:title type="plain">Traditional classroom training still desired</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	The increase in popularity of online training notwithstanding, there remains a place for traditional classroom training, particularly when it comes to networking.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2015-10/pob1015_edu04_20-ft-education_900.jpg?1443208715" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="91482">
        <media:title type="plain">Training survey</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	MicroSurvey not only provides online training, but does extensive follow-up research with users to determine the value of the experience. Here are examples.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Another View: It's Time Our Nation Wakes Up!</title>
      <author>john@jmpa.us (John M. Palatiello)</author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[The United States is a world economic power in spite of its surveying and mapping, not because of it. That&#39;s the conclusion of former Wyoming governor Jim Geringer.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/97584</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2015 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/97584-another-view-its-time-our-nation-wakes-up</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Default_Images/pob0515_oped01_OpEd_Palatiello_900.jpg?1431717448" type="image/jpeg" length="85927"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/POB/2015/May/pob0515_oped02_iStock_000027160447_Large_900.jpg?1430147889" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="259583">
        <media:title type="plain">Surveying and mapping capabilities</media:title>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>7 Keys to a Successful RFP Response</title>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[The invitation to provide a response to a request for proposal (RFP) is often received with a sense of excitement because someone has recognized your professional expertise and has requested your services.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/96875</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Feb 2014 00:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/96875-keys-to-a-successful-rfp-response</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2013-5/pob0513_keys01_164113246_422.jpg?1434649819" type="image/jpeg" length="30509"/>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2013-5/pob0513_keys01_164113246_615.jpg?1367253720" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="40957">
        <media:title type="plain">pob0513_keys01_164113246_615.jpg</media:title>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2013-5/pob0513_keys02_164664939_615.jpg?1367253738" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="25091">
        <media:title type="plain">pob0513_keys02_164664939_615.jpg</media:title>
      </media:content>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Reducing Risk</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[With
lives on the line and OSHA stepping up enforcement, safety compliance is more
important than ever for today&#8217;s surveying and mapping firms.]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/96363</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Dec 2013 15:42:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/96363-reducing-risk</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Default_Images/Columnist_Kristi_Editor.jpg?1434650652" type="image/jpeg" length="30776"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Driving Mobile LiDAR in DOTs</title>
      <author></author>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[Adoption of 3D digital models by transportation agencies is on the rise. Understanding how to use that data requires a standard point of reference.</p>]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/96936</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 May 2013 14:46:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/96936-driving-mobile-lidar-in-dots</link>
      <enclosure url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/2013/June/thumbs/pob0613_mobile01_david_100.jpg?1370283960" type="image/jpeg" length="3780"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>GIS on the Border</title>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[For more than 100 years, the Mexican and United States sections of the International Boundary and Water Commission (USIBWC) have worked in tandem to carry out the provisions of the various boundary and water treaties</p>]]>
      </description>
      <guid>http://www.pobonline.com/articles/96874</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Apr 2013 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.pobonline.com/articles/96874-gis-on-the-border</link>
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	URS utilized Trimble YUMA XH GPS-enabled data collection units to map thousands of levee infrastructure assets and sensitive ecological resources.
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      </media:content>
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	The integrated geoportal application is a supplemental and integrated resource to provide additional decision support to USIBWC personnel during their review of LLP applications and also serves as a web-enabled access point to the centralized, reliable source of all IBWC data stored in the enterprise data management system.
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	The internal Tracking and Approval Portal allows IBWC personnel to collaborate interactively throughout the eight-step review process and track the status of all applications dynamically routed through the system.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2013-5/pob0513_border05_TAP2_615.jpg?1367252903" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="45122">
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        <media:description type="plain">
	The internal Tracking and Approval Portal allows IBWC personnel to collaborate interactively throughout the eight-step review process and track the status of all applications dynamically routed through the system.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2013-5/pob0513_border06_monument1_615.jpg?1367252948" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="62833">
        <media:title type="plain">pob0513_border06_monument1_615.jpg</media:title>
        <media:description type="plain">
	This monument marks the U.S. border with Mexico.
</media:description>
      </media:content>
      <media:content url="https://www.pobonline.com/ext/resources/Issues/2013-5/pob0513_border07_PASP3_615.jpg?1367252982" type="image/jpeg" medium="image" fileSize="71319">
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        <media:description type="plain">
	The Proponent Application Submittal Portal provides enhanced access to USIBWC data and allows constituents to submit an electronic application for a standard LLP online.
</media:description>
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