Addition Through Extraction
by Brad Longstreet
August 2, 2010
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| Party
Chief Lawrence Johnson (right) and Survey Technician Robert Robinson conduct an
as-built survey on a pipeline that runs through Arlington, Texas. |
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Technology plus professionalism plus an extraction boom equals expansion despite tough times.
Photos
by Barry Brown
The Barnett Shale is a geological formation that
may contain the United States’ largest producible reserves of natural gas--up
to 30 trillion cubic feet. But the gas is difficult to extract for two reasons:
It’s a “tight” formation with very hard shale that complicates drilling, and
much of the Barnett Shale lies beneath Fort Worth, Texas, one of the largest
metro areas in the United States.
These challenges discouraged large-scale extraction for years. But sharp
increases in natural gas prices have made extraction economically feasible, and
the Fort Worth
area is currently experiencing one of the world’s great energy booms. From a
surveyor’s point of view, the two biggest sources of work are the boundary work
and staking associated with gas extraction pads, and the staking and as-built
surveying required by pipeline construction.
One Texas firm, Frontier Surveying Co., is doing exceptionally well even by
boomtown standards. “In a rough economy, we’re growing,” says Frontier’s
President and CEO Ivy Young. “Much of that growth is due to our great people
building the business in our Fort
Worth office.”
Founded in Corpus Christi, Texas, in 1979, Frontier Surveying opened a
field office in Fort Worth five years ago. The growth in the new office has
been explosive. “We started out in 2005 with eight people staying in hotels,”
says Survey Coordinator Barry Brown. “We quickly moved into a more permanent
facility. Continued growth and commitment to the Fort Worth market has led to us to invest in
a new building there this year.”
Some of that growth is due to the abundance of gas-extraction work, but that’s
not the whole story. Put simply, plenty of firms--including some established
local firms--arenít growing. Why is Frontier doing better than others? Young,
Brown, and Senior Project Manager Allen Peloquin, RPLS, say the answer comes
down to three factors: leading edge technology, professional appearance and
conduct, and very high standards. “We like to stay on the leading edge,” Young
says.
Technology Makes a Difference
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| Johnson
calls the survey office to convey the coordinates of the original survey
corner. |
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In the Fort Worth office, staying on the leading edge has meant making large
investments in the newest Leica technology, including Bluetooth-enabled FlexLine
series total stations and Leica’s Viva series GNSS base stations and rovers.
Total stations and receivers are both operated wirelessly by Viva Controllers.
The receivers are equipped with modems and Pacific Crest radio systems to take
advantage of the GNSS base station network operated by Geomatic Resources LLC
and Leica Geosystems. The network coordinates feeds from more than 90 Leica
receivers in Texas--there are more than 30
stations just in the North Texas area,
providing continuous network RTK corrections to all GPS brands on the market.
“We have a base and rover for all seven crews,” Peloquin says, “so we can
always work, whether or not we’re in the network’s area of coverage. But some
of our bases are now working full time as rovers.”
High productivity is imperative, and downtime is unacceptable. “GNSS capacity
has made a big difference for us,” Peloquin says. “We’ve had jobs in the past
where we lost money because we couldn’t get lock--that doesn’t seem to happen
anymore. In fact, sometimes I’ll be in the truck and the ‘little lady’ [the
Viva’s voice notification recording] will speak up from the back and tell me we
have lock. It’s impressive.”
Peloquin says that the system interface is also a competitive advantage. “It’s
based on Windows CE; it speaks our ‘language,’ and it’s been a breeze to work
with.” he says, “When you hire new people, it really helps if they can just
pick up our equipment and get to work with less specialized training. Even if
we’re out of the network area and have to set up the base station or do static
work, it’s still very easy and intuitive.”
Data from total stations and GNSS receivers are both processed by Leica Geo
Office (LGO). “We have trained, dedicated office staff bringing LGO data into
CAD,” Peloquin says. “They make sure our point schemes are enforced and that
things get into the right layers.”
Standards have to be followed closely, Peloquin says, “because there is a lot
of paperwork associated with oil and gas work--things like assembling lessor
lists, spreadsheets with all the data on pipeline welds.” To keep up with all
that detail, the Fort Worth
office has an expanding department of qualified CAD techs devoted to pipeline
work.
The office also has a dedicated internal research staff, including GIS
expertise. And although less training is needed because the equipment is easy
to use, the company doesn’t take its knowledge base for granted. “In addition
to staying on the leading edge of technology, we invest in training our people
in utilizing the new technology to the maximum benefit of our clients,” Young
adds. “We think it makes Frontier a great place to work for our people, too.”
Professional Attitudes Yield Professional Results
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| The
survey crew double-checks the station data on an as-built pipeline against
their Leica Viva Uno handhelds. |
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Professionalism is a thread that is weaved throughout the fabric of the firm.
“Appearance is a pet peeve of mine,” Peloquin admits. “I think it’s hard to ask
for more money or respect if you don’t look professional.” To ensure that the
appearance of crews and trucks matches the professionalism he’s trying to
instill in the rest of the operation, Peloquin contracts with a uniform service
to supply shirts with Frontier logos and jeans. The same service drops off
cleaned uniforms weekly. “When landowners and our clients see our crews looking
good, it puts them at ease,” he says. “I want to change the perception that the
public has of surveyors.” The concern for appearance extends to trucks and
tools, which are kept neat.
Brown says that the professional appearance and positive attitudes of the
survey crews help with marketing. “When we first started coming up here, work
was booming and surveyors were limited. We were the new guys. But when we
showed up at meetings we just tried to be honest and open. If we couldn’t do
something, we’d say so, and people respected that. A lot of our bigger client
relationships started with a handshake and our promise to stand behind
them.”
Sometimes that means staying with clients even when things take a downturn.
“For example, we were working on four pipelines for a client when their funding
fell apart,” Brown explains. “Six months later, they wanted to use some of the
work we’d done to get some easements written, so we helped them with that.
Going the extra mile eventually led to three years, so far, of steady work from
that client.”
Looking good extends to hiring practices, as well. “With all the layoffs, we’ve
been able to pick up some good people,” Peloquin says, “but it’s been a long
journey. We don’t necessarily hire the smartest or most experienced. Instead,
we interview twice and look for people with drive and a willing attitude--and
it helps if they want to learn to use to use high-tech tools.” Currently,
Frontier is receiving one or more applications a day and is considering hiring
surveyors from out of the area.
High Standards Promote Trust
Oil and gas leases are complex documents due to the number of parties involved,
and pipeline work is unavoidably dependent on thorough as-built documentation.
To keep up with the challenges, Frontier Surveying has developed clear
standards and deliverables for all of their work. These standards have
occasionally been adopted by clients who work with other survey contractors. As
Brown says, “We’re not on somebody else’s game plan; they’re on ours.”
Peloquin says that generating as-built surveys for pipeline work is like
speaking a different language because of all the data that need to be tracked.
“All the joints, for example, have joint numbers and we have to track welds,
type of welds, who did the welding, degree of bend, if the bend is over or
under design and by how much, etc.” As a consequence, Frontier crews collect and
maintain a lot of information normally associated with inspectors. “We collect
everything and organize it for the engineering firms and their inspectors,”
says Peloquin. “Even though the work moves very slowly, we have to be on site
continually. If contractors do anything, we have to capture it.”
Similarly, leases for gas well pads are large, complex documents that track
individual lots in large, contiguous areas. The work is detailed enough to keep
12 to 15 office technicians and a three-person research department extremely
busy.
Quality control is Brown’s responsibility, and he regularly checks to ensure
that standards are being followed. “We’re serious about it,” he says. “We know
that quality and reliability are some of our best marketing tools.”
With technology that reaches out to the future and a solid background in
traditional surveying practice, Frontier Surveying is set for long-term
stability as well as additional growth.
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